Cherry and maple
veneer on pine, with inlay embellishment of various different
woods
174 x 183 cm
Inv. no.: 14487
(Room 20, No. 10)
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THREE-PART SCREEN
János Bauernfeind (1745-1798),
Nagyszeben (today: Sibiu, Romania), c. 1790
In Hungary only a small amount of old furniture
survives that can be linked to the names of particular craftsmen.
One such work is this rather rare screen by him. Fashioned in a
light and elegant way, and embellished with inlay of a high order,
it shows the influence of English Classicist Sheraton furniture.
The intarsia picture on the middle wing derives
from a theatre scenery composition by Giuseppe Galli Bibiena (1696-1756).
Bibiena,
a painter of Italian origin, was court theatre architect to the
Emperor Charles VI, who was also King Charles III of Hungary.
It was Bibiena's scenery design that was used by the maker of this
screen, János Bauernfeind (d. 1798), a master-craftsman in Nagyszeben
and cabinetmaker to Baron Sámuel Brukenthal, governor of Transylvania.
In all likelihood Bauernfeind got to know the composition from
an engraving reworked for scenery purposes in the Nagyszeben
theatre.
In the exhibition two tables by Bauernfeind can
also be seen. His works are distinctive, and can be recognized
from their inlay
embellishment
depicting buildings and landscapes. << previous
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